• Breast Reconstruction Another role for surgery is reconstructing a breast after one has been removed. This is being done more often than it used to be. It is also being done earlier and with techniques that produce a more cosmetically acceptable result. An experienced plastic or reconstructive surgeon may see the patient before primary surgery to give advice and assistance, but is more often consulted near the end of therapy if the patient wants her breast reconstructed. For more details on breast recontruction, Radiation Radiotherapy is often part of standard treatment for breast cancer to treat the remaining breast tissue after the primary tumor has been removed.